Sleep, chronotype, anxiety, personality, quality of life among young university students
PDF (Español (España))
PDF

Keywords

Sleep
Chronotype
Anxiety
Personality
Quality of Life

How to Cite

Rodriguez-De Ávila, U., Múnera-Luque, K. M., & Rodrigues-de França, F. (2023). Sleep, chronotype, anxiety, personality, quality of life among young university students. Duazary, 20(3), 188–199. https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.5455

Abstract

Introduction: Little is known about the relationship of physiological parameters of sleep with personality and Academic Performance in university students. Objective: To explore the relationship between sleep, chronotype, anxiety, personality, quality of life, and academic performance in college adolescents. Materials and methods: The study was quantitative, observational-exploratory and Cross-sectional. Accumulated Academic Performance (RAA), physiological sleep parameters, sleep quality index, chronotype, personality, anxiety and quality of life in university students were explored. Comparison and multiple linear regression were performed. Results: In a sample of 27 university students, the following were found: significant positive correlations between AAR and Sex, and Duration of sleep; variance for Age, Standard Deviation of sleep, Anxiety, Attention to Norms, and Sensitivity; Significant effect in Age and Standard Deviation of Sleep, on the variance of the RAA (p= .007) with 39.1% to 50.8% of causality (R2a= .391; R2= .508). Conclusion: The RAA in youth is moderated by sleep duration and Standard Deviation of sleep activity is sensitive to identify significant changes in the RAA. The sleep quality index, chronotype, personality, anxiety and quality of life are not likely to identify significant effects on the RAA in students. 
https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.5455
PDF (Español (España))
PDF

References

Rodríguez-De Ávila. Emociones, inteligencias múltiples y rendimiento académico en universitarios. Santa Marta: Editorial Unimagdalena; 2019. https://doi.org/10.21676/9789587463989

Song BK. E-portfolio implementation: examining learners’ perception of usefulness, self-directed learning process and value of learning, Australas. J Educ Technol. 2021; 68-81. Doi: https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.6126

Yang H, Su J, Bradley K. Applying the rasch model to evaluate the self-directed online learning scale (SDOLS) for graduate students. Int Rev Res Open Distr. Learn. 2020; 21(3): 99-120. https://doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v21i3.4654

Phoebe RH, Nathan RK. Beyond grades: A meta-analysis of personality predictors of academic behavior in middle school and high school. Pers and Ind Diff. 2022; (199): 111809. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2022.111809

Serrano C, Murgui S, Andreu Y. Improving the prediction and understanding of academic success: The role of personality facets and academic engagement. Rev de Psidi. 2022; 27(1): 21-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psicoe.2021.11.002

Mateus C, Campis R, Aguaded I, Parody A, Ruiz F. Analysis of personality traits and academic performance in higher education at a Colombian university. Heliyon. 2021; 7(5): e06998. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06998

Cattell RB, Cattell HE. Personality structure and the new fifth edition of the 16 PF. Educ Psychol Meas. 1995; 55(6): 926-937. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013164495055006002

Gomez-Fonseca A, Genzel L. Sleep and academic performance: considering amount, quality and timing. Current Op Beh Sc. 2020; (33): 65-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cobeha.2019.12.008

Rea-Sandin G, Breitenstein R, Doane L, Vakulskas E, Valiente C, Lemery-Chalfant K. Early life socioeconomic differences in associations between childhood sleep and academic performance. Journal of Ap Dev Psy. 2022; (79): 101392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2022.101392

Dewald J, Meijer A, Oort F, Kerkhof G, Bögels S. The influence of sleep quality, sleep duration and sleepiness on school performance in children and adolescents: A meta-analytic review. Sleep Med Rev. 2010; (14):179-189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2009.10.004

Leslie AM, Rachel ST, Aya A, Courtney E, Sims-Gomillia LS, Pongetti FT, et al. Associations between sleep and academic performance in US adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sleep Med. 2023; (83): 71-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2021.04.015

Szemik S, Gajda M, Kowalska M. The review of prospective studies on mental health and the quality of life of physicians and medical students. Med Prac. 2020; 71(4): 483–491. https://doi.org/10.13075/mp.5893.00958

Chan NY, Wu WJ, Chan JWY, Chan KCC, Li AM, Chan SSM, et al. Sleep and academic performance among students in Hong Kong: Curvilinear relationship suggesting an optimal amount of sleep. Sleep Med. 2023; 106: 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2023.04.001

Jiang Y, Guo L, Lai W, Li Y, Sun X, Zhao H, et al. Association of emotional and behavioral problems with sleep disturbance among Chinese adolescents: The moderation effect of academic performance. J Affect Disord. 2023;330:94–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2023.02.136

Rea-Sandin G, Breitenstein RS, Doane LD, Vakulskas E, Valiente C, Lemery-Chalfant K. Early life socioeconomic differences in associations between childhood sleep and academic performance. J Appl Dev Psychol. 2022;79 (101392): 101392. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2022.101392

Ying-Fen C. 2-dimensional cognitive test anxieties and their relationships with achievement goals, cognitive resources, motivational engagement, and academic performance. Lear and Ind Diff. 2021; 92: 102084. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2021.102084

Möcklinghoff S, Rapoport O, Heckel C, Messerschmidt-Grandi C, Ringeisen T. Relationships between achievement goal orientations, multidimensional test anxiety, and performance – In conclusion, every facet counts. L Ind Dif. 2023;102(102269):102269. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2023.102269

Cuder A, Živković M, Doz E, Pellizzoni S, Passolunghi MC. The relationship between math anxiety and math performance: The moderating role of visuospatial working memory. J Exp Child Ps. 2023;233(105688):105688. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2023.105688

Saravia PCC, Pardo JEP, Durán YA, León RS. Actitud, motivación y ansiedad y su relación con el rendimiento académico. Conr. 2023;19(S1):259–267. http://dx.doi.org/10.24265/horizmed.2020.v20n1.06.

La Serna-Solari PB, Castillo-Cornock TB, Viera-Quijano YG. Ansiedad, autoestima y hábitos de estudio en relación al rendimiento académico de estudiantes universitarios peruanos: contexto Covid-19. Av Od estl. 2023; 39(1):2–8.

Armas Juárez RA, García Juárez HD, Mendoza Zuta JC, Cruz Salinas LE. Ansiedad ante exámenes, rasgos de personalidad, autoconcepto, asertividad y su relación con el rendimiento académico. Rev hor. 2023; 7(29):1221–1234. https://doi.org/10.33996/revistahorizontes.v7i29.586

Lopez del Río NM, Artuch-Garde R. Relación entre rasgos de personalidad, estilos y estrategias de aprendizaje y rendimiento académico en alumnado español adolescente. Estud ped. 2022; 48(1): 273–289. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-07052022000100273

Beltrán-Velasco AI, Donoso-González M, Clemente-Suárez VJ. Analysis of perceptual, psychological, and behavioral factors that affect the academic performance of education university students. Physiol Behav. 2021;238(113497):113497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2021.113497

Silveira Pérez Y, Sanabria Navarro JR, Cortina Núñez M de J, Guillen Pereira L, Arango Buelvas LJ. Percepciones de la asociación de la actividad física y la calidad de vida en el rendimiento académico en universidades colombianas. Retos Digit. 2023; 47:902–914. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v47.95066

Baquerizo-Quispe NS, Miguel-Ponce HR, Castañeda-Marinovich LF, Romero-Mejía AJ, Aquino-Canchari CR. Asociación entre presencia de estrés, depresión y/o ideación suicida con el rendimiento académico en estudiantes de medicina de una Universidad peruana en medio de la pandemia por COVID-19. Rev Med Ros. 2022; 88(1):7–15.

Christodoulou N, Maruani J, d’Ortho M, Lejoyeux M, Geoffroy P. Sleep quality of medical students and relationships with academic performances. L'Encéphale. 2021; 49(1): 9-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.encep.2021.09.006

Aldridge JM, McChesney K. The relationships between school climate and adolescent mental health and wellbeing: A systematic literature review. Inter J of Educ Res. 2018; 88: 121–145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2018.01.012

Fernandes MSV, Rodrigues-Mendonça C, Vital-da Silva TM, Noll M. The relationship between depression and quality of life in students and the academic consequences: Protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis. Inter J of Educ Res. 2021. 109: 101812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2021.101812

Rodríguez-De Avila U, Rodrigues-de França F, Chionbacanga-Nafital A, Ceballos-Ospino G, & Paba-Barbosa C. Las inteligencias, emociones y cronotipo, ¿explican el desempeño académico en universitarios?. Educ Hum. 2019; (22): 1-21. https://doi.org/10.17081/eduhum.22.38.3636

Ambulatory Monitoring Inc. Micro motionlogger watch. New York: AMI; 2022.

Horne JA, Ostberg O. A self-assessment questionnaire to determine morningness-eveningness in human circadian rhythms. Int J Chronobiol. 1976; 4(2): 97-110.

Rodríguez- de Avila U, Rodrigues-deFrança Campos F, Chionbacanga-Nafital A, Ceballos-ospino G, Paba-Barbosa C. Las inteligencias, emociones y cronotipo, ¿explican el desempeño académico en universitarios? Educ hum. 2019;(22)38:1-21. https://doi.org/10.17081/eduhum.22.38.3636

Escobar-Córdoba F, Eslava-Schmalbach, J. Colombian Validation of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality. Rev neurol. 2005; 40: 150-155. https://doi.org/10.33588/rn.4003.2004320

Rodríguez-de Avila UE, León-Valle ZL, Ceballos-Ospino GA. Ideación suicida, ansiedad, capital social y calidad de sueño en colombianos durante el primer mes de aislamiento físico por COVID-19. Psicogente. 2020; 45(24):1-20. https://doi.org/10.17081/psico.24.45.4075

Reynolds CR, Richmond BO, Lowe PA. AMAS C. Escala de ansiedad manifiesta en adultos; 2007.

Yacelga C, Montenegro E, Barreyro JP, Sánchez OT. Propiedades psicométricas de la escala AMAS (Ansiedad Manifiesta en Adultos) para Ecuador. Rev Cient Mult. 2022;6(2): 4050-4068. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v6i2.2146

World Health Organization. WHOQOL-BREF: Introduction, administration, scoring and generic version of the assessment. Washington DC: WHO; 1996.

Rojas-Gualdrón DF, Díaz-Gordon P, Jaramillo-Ortegón DP, Ortega-Ortiz ME, Castellanos-Ruiz J, González-Marín A. Análisis RASCH del WHOQOL-BREF en adultos mayores de Bucaramanga y Manizales. Ps desde Car. 2018;35(3):183-196. https://doi.org/10.14482/psdc.35.3.153

Córdoba JE, Jaramillo GP. Inclusion of the latent personality variable in multinomial logit models using the 16pf psychometric test. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2012. 54: 169–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.736

Jaimes-Osma JE. Adaptación de pruebas psicológicas y desarrollo de Software para población limitada visual: cuestionario de personalidad 16PF forma C. Acta col de Ps. 1999;5:123-134.

Leocadio-Miguel MA, Fontenele-Araújo J. Actigraphy. In: thor(s), Frange C, Coelho FMS (eds.), Sleep Med Ph Ther. 2022; 411-424. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-85074-6_37

Hummer DL, Lee TM. Daily timing of the adolescent sleep phase: Insights from a cross-species comparison. Neur & Biob Rev. 2016; 70:171-181.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.07.023

Sheldon SH, Ferber R, Kryger MH. Principles and Practice of Pediatric Sleep Medicine. Chicago: Elsevier Inc; 2005. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-7216-9458-0.50001-5

Touitou Y, Touitou D, Reinberg A. Disruption of adolescents' circadian clock: The vicious circle of media use, exposure to light at night, sleep loss and risk behaviors. J Physiol Paris. 2017; 110(4 Pt B): 467-479. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jphysparis.2017.05.001

Desjardins S, Grandbois M. Sleep parameters associated with university students’ grade point average and dissatisfaction with academic performance. Sleep Ep. 2022; 2: 100038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleepe.2022.100038

Rodríguez-de Ávila UE, Chiombacanga-Nafital A, Rodrigues-de França F. Sueño, aprendizaje y escuela. Ensayo preliminar para una relación con la política educativa. Educ ciudad. 2018;(34):53-62. https://doi.org/10.36737/01230425.v0.n34.2018.1872

Robbins R, Beebe DW, Byars KC, Grandner M, Hale L, Tapia IE, Wolfson AR, Owens JA. Adolescent sleep myths: identifying false beliefs that impact adolescent sleep and well-being. Sleep Health. 2022;8(6):632-639. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2022.08.001

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 Universidad del Magdalena

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.