Abstract
Introduction: In oral cavity there are many findings that are only detected in routine radiographic examination, among the frequent ones are dentigerous cyst, keratocyst and ameloblastoma. Objective: To carry out a comparative imaging analysis of the radiographic findings of odontogenic lesions including ameloblastoma, dentigerous cyst and keratocyst. Method: Retrospective study in the period 2018 - 2023 carried out with a sample of 146 diagnostic aids of patients between the ages of 13 and 66 years attending private consultation in the city of Medellin-Colombia, divided into sociodemographic, pathological and anatomical variables. Results:The study included 98 males and 48 females, with an average age of 36 ± 5. 46% of the diagnosed cases were of dentigerous cyst confirmed by histopathology study, most of them were in the posterior mandibular region with 50% and 58% of the cases were related to third molars. Conclusions: Although the imaging characteristics are widely described in the literature, it is relevant to have clarity regarding the most predominant in the population, without neglecting the clinical and histopathological characteristics necessary to determine the definitive management.References
Barba L, Ruiz V, Hidalgo A. El uso de rayos X en odontología y la importancia de la justificación de exámenes radiográficos. Av Odontoestomatol. 2020;36(3):131-142. https://dx.doi.org/10.4321/s0213-12852020000300002.
Ngo CTT, Fishman LS, Rossouw PE, Wang H, Said O. Correlation between panoramic radiography and cone-beam computed tomography in assessing maxillary impacted canines. Angle Orthod. 2018;88(4):384-389. https://doi.org/10.2319/103117-739.1.
Baumhoer D, Höller S. Cystic lesions of the jaws. Pathologe. 2018;39(1):71-84. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00292-017-0402-x.
Kumar J, Vanagundi R, Manchanda A, Mohanty S, Meher R. Radiolucent jaw lesions: imaging approach. Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2021;31(1):224-236. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1729769.
Palanisamy JC, Jenzer AC. Ameloblastoma. StatPearls; 2023.
Ribeiro LN, Anjos RS dos, Barros AVM de, Lira MCOFA de, Rocha JC, Aquino AAT de, et al. Evaluation of cysts and odontogenic tumors over a period of 8 years in a reference medical hospital in Brazil. Res Soc Dev. 2021;10(12):e169101220140.
Urbano S, Tovío E, López E. Ameloblastoma multiquístico de crecimiento rápido con reconstrucción parcial. Rev Cubana Estomatol. 2018; 55(4):1-8.
Mota LLR, Mota ESL. Ameloblastoma: uma revisão de características clínicas, histopatológicas e genéticas. Rev Saúde Mult. 2019;5(1):48-54.
Ghai S. Ameloblastoma: An Updated Narrative Review of an Enigmatic Tumor. Cureus. 2022;14(8):e27734. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27734
Cardoso LB, Lopes IA, Ikuta CRS, Capelozza ALA. Study between panoramic radiography and cone beam-computed tomography in the diagnosis of ameloblastoma, odontogenic keratocyst, and dentigerous cyst. J Craniofac Surg. 2020;31(6):1747-1752. https://doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000006538
Rajae EG, Karima EH. Dentigerous cyst: enucleation or marsupialization? (a case report). Pan Afr Med J. 2021;40:149.
Vizuete–Bolaños M, Salgado–Chavarría F, Cruz–Tapia RO. Quiste dentígero. Revisión de la literatura y reporte de caso. Acta Odont Col. 2022;12(1):80-88.
Johnson NR, Gannon OM, Savage NW, Batstone MD. Frequency of odontogenic cysts and tumors: A systematic review. J Investig Clin Dent. 2014;5(1):9-14. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jicd.12044.
Austin RP, Nelson BL. Sine qua non: Dentigerous cyst. Head Neck Pathol. 2021;15(4):1261-1264. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12105-021-01327-3.
Olaechea-Ramos, Maria Alejandra, Evangelista-Alva, Alexis, Quezada-Márquez, Milushka Miroslava. Características radiográficas de los quistes dentígeros diagnosticados en la Facultad de Estomatología de la Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia. Rev. Estomatol. Herediana. 2019;29(1):49-61. https://dx.doi.org/10.20453/reh.v29i1.3494.
Martinelli-Kläy CP, Martinelli CR, Martinelli C, Macedo HR, Lombardi T. Unusual imaging features of dentigerous cyst: A case Report. Dent J (Basel). 2019;7(3):76. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj7030076.
Pesce RAC. Revisión de la literatura en el diagnóstico imagenológico del quiste dentígero. Rev Cient Odontol. 2019;7(2):108-118.
Cardoza Aguilar VN, Chirinos Colmenarez HL, Briceño Rangel JG, Palima González ZM. Queratoquiste odontogénico. Reporte de caso y revisión de la literatura. Más Vita. Rev. Cienc. Salud. 2023;5(3):24-39.
Sánchez J, Aguilar J, Barreno K, Jinez P. Odontogenic keratocyst: diagnostic characteristics and conservative surgical treatment. International Journal of Medical and Surgical Sciences. 2021;8(4):1-12. https://doi.org/10.32457/ijmss.v8i4.1655.
Valdivia ADCM, Ramos-Ibarra ML, Franco-Barrera MJ, Arias-Ruiz LF, García-Cruz JM, Torres-Bugarín O. What is currently known about odontogenic keratocysts? Oral Health Prev Dent. 2022;20(1):321-330. https://doi.org/10.3290/j.ohpd.b3240829.
Kitisubkanchana J, Reduwan NH, Poomsawat S, Pornprasertsuk-Damrongsri S, Wongchuensoontorn C. Odontogenic keratocyst and ameloblastoma: Radiographic evaluation. Oral Radiol. 2021;37(1):55-65. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11282-020-00425-2.
Wang X, Wei L, Li B, Li J, Li W, Wang F, et al. Clinical and cone-beam computed tomography features of orthokeratinized odontogenic cysts and odontogenic keratocysts in the mandible. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021;79(6):1255-1261. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2020.11.021.
Raosoft, Inc. Sample size calculator; 2023.
Ghafouri-Fard S, Atarbashi-Moghadam S, Taheri M. Genetic factors in the pathogenesis of ameloblastoma, dentigerous cyst and odontogenic keratocyst. Gene. 2021;771:145369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2020.145369.
Soluk-Tekkesin M, Wright JM. The world health organization classification of odontogenic lesions: A summary of the changes of the 2022 (5th) Edition. Turk Patoloji Derg. 2022;38(2):168-184. https://doi.org/10.5146/tjpath.2022.01573
Meng Y, Zhao YN, Zhang YQ, Liu DG, Gao Y. Three-dimensional radiographic features of ameloblastoma and cystic lesions in the maxilla. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2019;48(6):20190066. https://doi.org/10.1259/dmfr.20190066.
Karabas HC, Ozcan I, Tekkesin MS, Tasyapan SA, Guray B, Atapek MM. Evaluation of radiolucent lesions associated with impacted teeth: A retrospective study. Curr Med Imaging. 2020;16(10):1332-1339. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573405616666200206115827.
Alves DBM, Tuji FM, Alves FA, Rocha AC, Santos-Silva ARD, Vargas PA, Lopes MA. Evaluation of mandibular odontogenic keratocyst and ameloblastoma by panoramic radiograph and computed tomography. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2018;47(7):20170288. https://doi.org/10.1259/dmfr.20170288
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2023 Universidad del Magdalnea