Utilidad de menopause rating scale (MRS) en indígenas colombianas en climaterio

Contenido principal del artículo

Álvaro Monterrosa-Castro
Ángel José Paternina-Caicedo
Edwin Herazo Acevedo
Heidi Celina Oviedo-Acevedo
Adalberto Campo-Arias

Resumen

La Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) se compone de tres dimensiones que evalúan síntomas somáticos, emocionales y urogenitales relacionados con la menopausia. La utilidad de las escalas varía según las características poblacionales y se desconocen investigaciones que corroboren estas dimensiones en población indígena. El objetivo fue evaluar la utilidad de las dimensiones y confiabilidad de MRS en indígenas colombianas. Se realizó análisis del patrón de respuesta de MRS en 914 mujeres indígenas, 507 posmenopáusicas y 407 premenopáusicas, entre 40-60 años, media 50,3 años (DE=5,9). Se estimó alfa de Cronbach para las dimensiones originales y para las que emergieron en el análisis factorial mediante el método de máxima verosimilitud y rotación oblicua promax. MRS mostró alfa de Cronbach: 0,86; la dimensión somática 0,63, la psicológica 0,75 y la urogenital 0,84. La puntuación fue significativamente superior en posmenopáusicas que premenopausia 14,4 (DE=6,4) vs. 8,4 (DE=5,9) p<0,001. Se identificaron dos factores; el primero explicó el 39,9% de la varianza (ítem 1,7,8,9,10,11) y el segundo del 14,2% (ítem 2,3,4,5,6). La primera dimensión tuvo alfa de Cronbach 0,86; y la segunda 0,81. MRS presentó alta consistencia interna, adecuada validez nomológica y dos dimensiones. Es necesario corroborar el desempeño de los instrumentos en diferentes poblaciones.
 
 

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Cómo citar
Monterrosa-Castro, Álvaro, Paternina-Caicedo, Ángel J., Herazo Acevedo, E., Oviedo-Acevedo, H. C., & Campo-Arias, A. (2024). Utilidad de menopause rating scale (MRS) en indígenas colombianas en climaterio. Duazary, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.21676/2389783X.1736
Sección
Artículo de investigación científica y tecnológica
Biografía del autor/a

Álvaro Monterrosa-Castro, Universidad de Cartagena

MD.

Ángel José Paternina-Caicedo, Universidad de Cartagena

MD, M.Sc

Edwin Herazo Acevedo, Human Behavioral Research Institute

MD, M.Sc, PhD

Heidi Celina Oviedo-Acevedo, Human Behavioral Research Institute

MD, M.Sc

Adalberto Campo-Arias, Universidad del Magdalena

MD, M.Sc

Citas

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