Palabras clave
Cómo citar
Resumen
The importance of the micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) sector in the economic and social development of a country is increasingly evident. Despite the promotion of MSMEs, the startup failure rates during the first years of operation are high. This empirical and descriptive study aims to provide a clearer understanding of the influencing factors of the success of startups, including those favored with seed capital from the national government, according to the perception of the owners/managers of these companies. The methodological design of the research contemplates a systematic literature review and two stages that incorporate quantitative and qualitative approaches. The results indicate that the relationship among finance and business networks, strategic planning, product and service innovation, supply chain management, and financing decisions significantly influence the enterprise success beyond the first two years of operation. The main contribution of this work is that it is one of the few that focuses on the entrepreneur’s direct perceptions and not on aggregate economic data.Citas
Aparicio, S., Urbano, D., & Audretsch, D. (2016). Institutional factors, opportunity entrepreneurship and economic growth: Panel data evidence. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 102, 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2015.04.006
Audretsch, D. & Keilbach, M. (2004). Entrepreneurship Capital and Economic Performance. Regional Studies, 38(8), 949–959. https://doi.org/10.1080/0034340042000280956
Benzing, C., Chu, H., & Bove, R. (2005). Hungarian and Romanian Entrepreneurs in Romania - Motivation, Problems, and Differences. Journal of Global Business, 16, 77–87. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308348570_The_motivation_problems_and_perceived_success_of_entrepreneurs_in_Romania
Benzing, C., Chu, H., & Kara, O. (2009). Entrepreneurs in Turkey: A Factor Analysis of Motivations, Success Factors, and Problems. Journal of Small Business Management, 47(1), 58–91. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-627X.2008.00262.x
Castaño, M. S., Méndez, M. T., & Galindo, M. A. (2015). The effect of social, cultural, and economic factors on entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Research, 68(7), 1496–1500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.01.040
Chu, H. & Katsioloudes, M. (2002). Cultural Context in the Vietnamese-American Entrepreneurial Experience. Journal of Transnational Management Development, 7(2), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.1300/J130v07n02_04
Chu, H., Benzing, C., & McGee, C. (2007). Ghanaian and Kenyan Entrepreneurs: Comparative Analysis of Their Motivations, Success Characteristics and Problems. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 12(3), 295–322. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1084946707000691
García, R. C., Martínez, C. A., & Fernández, G. R. (2010). Características del emprendedor influyentes en el proceso de creación empresarial y en el éxito esperado. Revista Europea De Dirección y Economía De La Empresa, 19(2), 31–47. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/3185118.pdf
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor - GEM. (2016). Reporte GEM Colombia 2015 - 2016. Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM). http://gemcolombia.org/wp-content/uploads/GEM-Colombia-20165.compressed3.pdf
Gobernación de Boyacá - Colombia. (2018). Boyacá en cifras 2016 - 2017. Camara de comercio de Tunja. https://cctunja.org.co/boyaca-en-cifras/
Hernández, S., Fernández, C., & Baptista, P. (2010). Metodología de la Investigación (5th ed). McGraw-Hill. http://www.academia.edu/download/38911499/Sampieri.pdf
Koe, W. L., Omar, R., & Rizal, S. J. (2015). Factors Influencing Propensity to Sustainable Entrepreneurship of SMEs in Malaysia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 172, 570–577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.01.404
Lim, D. S., Oh, Ch., & De Clercq, D. (2016). Engagement in entrepreneurship in emerging economies: Interactive effects of individual-level factors and institutional conditions. International Business Review, 2(4), 933-945. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2015.12.001
Mine, C. E., Hienkel, T., & Horwitz, W. (2019). Comparative entrepreneurship factors between North Mediterranean and North African Countries: A regression tree analysis. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 73, 88–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2018.07.009
Nakamura, H. (2019). Relationship among land price, entrepreneurship, the environment, economics, and social factors in the value assessment of Japanese cities. Journal of Cleaner Production, 217, 144–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.01.201
Ouellet, A. & Rodriguez, H. (2001). Procesos de investigación: Introducción a la metodología de la investigación y las competencias pedagógicas (1st ed.). Escuela de Administración de Negocios – EAN. Centro de investigaciones. https://www.worldcat.org/title/procesos-de-investigacion-introduccion-a-la-metodologia-de-la-investigacion-y-las-competencias-pedagogicas/oclc/991748539
Regele, M. & Neck, H. (2012). The entrepreneurship education subecosystem in the United States: Opportunities to increase entrepreneurial activity. Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 23(2), 25–47. https://www.econbiz.de/Record/the-entrepreneurship-education-sub-ecosystem-in-the-united-states-opportunities-to-increase-entrepreneurial-activity-regele-matthew/10009548102
Schaper, M. T. (2006). Distribution Patterns of Small Firms in Developed Economies: Is There an Emergent Global Pattern? International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 3(2), 183–189. https://econpapers.repec.org/RePEc:ids:ijesbu:v:3:y:2006:i:2:p:183-189
Spiegel, M. & Stephens, L. (2018). Schaum’s Outline of Statistics (6th ed.). Mc Graw-Hill Education. https://www.amazon.com/Schaums-Outline-Statistics-Sixth-Outlines/dp/1260011461
Tunali, C.B. & Sener, S. (2019). The Determinants of Entrepreneurship in Turkey. Procedia Computer Science, 158(2019), 648–652. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.09.099
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.